What is the population of Australia: latest data and hot spot analysis in 2023
As one of the most economically developed countries in the southern hemisphere, Australia's demographic changes have always attracted much attention. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to present you the latest data, structural characteristics and social hot spots of Australia’s population.
1. Total population of Australia (updated in 2023)
| Statistics Project | data | Source | Statistics time |
|---|---|---|---|
| total population | 26,638,544 people | Australian Bureau of Statistics | December 2023 |
| annual growth rate | 1.4% | Australian Bureau of Statistics | 2022-2023 |
| world ranking | No. 55 | United Nations data | 2023 |
2. Key data on population structure
| age group | Proportion | sex ratio |
|---|---|---|
| 0-14 years old | 18.3% | Slightly more men than women |
| 15-64 years old | 64.9% | basic balance |
| 65 years and above | 16.8% | More women than men |
3. Recent hot topics in population
1.Immigration policy changes: The Australian government recently announced that it will increase the skilled immigration quota to 195,000, triggering discussions across the Internet. Data shows that immigrants contribute more than 60% of Australia's population growth.
2.housing crisis: Rapid population growth has led to soaring housing prices in major cities. The median house price in cities such as Sydney and Melbourne has exceeded one million Australian dollars, and the rental vacancy rate has dropped to historical lows.
3.Aboriginal rights: Although the "Voice of Parliament" referendum on the constitutional recognition of the status of indigenous peoples failed to pass, related discussions continue to heat up. Aboriginal people currently account for approximately 3.2% of Australia's total population.
4. Population distribution by state
| State/Territory | population | National proportion |
|---|---|---|
| new south wales | 8,307,500 | 31.2% |
| victoria | 6,811,300 | 25.6% |
| Queensland | 5,454,400 | 20.5% |
| Western Australia | 2,903,900 | 10.9% |
| south australia | 1,849,500 | 6.9% |
| Tasmania | 574,900 | 2.2% |
| capital territory | 467,000 | 1.8% |
| Northern Territory | 253,300 | 0.9% |
5. Analysis of population growth trends
According to forecasts by the Australian Treasury, Australia's population may exceed 30 million by 2032. The main growth drivers come from:
1.international immigration: Net immigration is about 240,000 people every year
2.Fertility rate rebounds: The current total fertility rate is 1.66
3.Extended life: Life expectancy for men is 81.3 years and for women is 85.4 years
6. Urban population density
| city | population | Density (people/square kilometer) |
|---|---|---|
| sydney | 5,367,000 | 430 |
| Melbourne | 5,159,000 | 516 |
| brisbane | 2,560,000 | 159 |
| Perth | 2,143,000 | 329 |
Conclusion
Australia's population is in a critical period of growth, facing both opportunities and challenges. Immigration policies, housing pressure, aging and other issues will continue to affect population development. Understanding these data helps us grasp the future direction of Australia's social economy.
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