Where did rabies come from?
Rabies is a fatal infectious disease caused by the rabies virus and is transmitted to humans primarily through bites or scratches from infected animals. In recent years, rabies has remained a serious public health problem worldwide. This article will discuss the origin, transmission route and preventive measures of rabies, and combine it with hot topics in the past 10 days to provide you with comprehensive information.
1. The origin of rabies

The history of rabies can be traced back to 2000 BC, with the earliest records appearing in ancient Babylonian and Greek documents. Rabies virus belongs to the Rhabdoviridae family and is primarily spread through the saliva of infected animals. The following are the main hosts of rabies virus:
| host animal | Transmission risk |
|---|---|
| dog | high risk |
| cat | medium risk |
| bat | high risk |
| fox | medium risk |
| raccoon | low risk |
2. Transmission routes of rabies
Rabies is mainly spread through the following ways:
1.animal bite: This is the most common way of transmission, with the virus entering the body through the saliva of an infected animal.
2.scratch: Scratches can also lead to the spread of the virus if an animal has saliva on its paws.
3.mucosal contact: The virus can enter the human body through mucous membranes such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.
The following are hot topics about rabies transmission in the past 10 days:
| hot topics | Discussion popularity |
|---|---|
| Stray dog bite incident | high |
| Risk of rabies transmission from bats | in |
| Popularization of rabies vaccine | high |
3. Symptoms of rabies
The incubation period for rabies is usually 1-3 months, but may be as short as a few days or as long as years. The following are the main symptoms of rabies:
| stage | Symptoms |
|---|---|
| Early stage | Fever, headache, fatigue |
| medium term | Anxiety, fear of water, fear of wind |
| Late stage | paralysis, coma, death |
4. Preventive measures against rabies
The key to preventing rabies lies in the following points:
1.Get vaccinated: Regularly vaccinate pets against rabies to prevent them from becoming a source of transmission.
2.Avoid contact with wild animals: Especially high-risk animals such as bats and foxes.
3.Treat wounds promptly: If bitten or scratched by an animal, wash the wound immediately with soap and water and seek medical attention as soon as possible.
The following are popular discussions on rabies prevention in the past 10 days:
| Precautions | Attention |
|---|---|
| pet vaccinations | high |
| Stray animal management | in |
| public education | high |
5. Summary
Rabies is a fatal infectious disease, but through scientific preventive measures, the risk of infection can be effectively reduced. The public should increase their awareness of rabies, actively participate in pet vaccination and stray animal management, and jointly maintain public health safety.
If you have any questions about rabies, please consult a professional medical institution promptly for accurate health advice.
check the details
check the details